Question

In early civilizations, the first governments were:

A. Theocracies
B. Monarchies
C. Democracies
D. Republics

Answer 1

In early civilizations, the first governments were usually monarchies and theocracies. Monarchies were ruled by a single ruler, such as a king or queen, who inherited their power. Theocracies were governed based on religious principles, with religious leaders serving as the rulers.

Step-by-step explanation:

In early civilizations, the first governments were usually monarchies and theocracies. Monarchies were ruled by a single ruler, such as a king or queen, who inherited their power. Theocracies were governed based on religious principles, with religious leaders serving as the rulers.

For example, in ancient Egypt, the pharaohs held absolute power and were considered divine rulers, making Egypt a monarchy. Similarly, in ancient Mesopotamia, the Sumerians had both monarchies and theocracies. In some cases, theocracies and monarchies existed together, with the ruler also holding religious authority.