Question

How did British colonies differ from previous countries in colonizing the New World?

a. The establishment of representative governments
b. The imposition of mercantilist economic policies
c. The adoption of more organized settlement patterns
d. The integration of indigenous cultures into their societies

Answer 1

The British colonies differed from previous countries in colonizing the New World through the establishment of representative governments, the imposition of mercantilist economic policies, and the adoption of more organized settlement patterns.

Step-by-step explanation:

The British colonies differed from previous countries in colonizing the New World in several ways: The establishment of representative governments: The British colonies implemented a system of governance in which the governor shared power with a legislature composed of an upper house appointed by the governor and a lower house elected by property-holding men. This allowed for limited representation and participation in the colonial government. The imposition of mercantilist economic policies: The British adopted mercantilist policies in an attempt to tie the colonies to the mother country.

This involved creating a trade network in which the colonies produced raw materials and exchanged them for manufactured goods from England. The adoption of more organized settlement patterns: The British colonies established more organized settlement patterns compared to previous countries. The colonies followed models of government such as royal colonies, proprietary colonies, and corporate colonies, each with their own selection and appointment of governors, resulting in a more structured system of governance.