Final answer:
A competent nurse shows professionalism and empathy by discussing palliative care options, offering emotional support through active listening, and participating in stress-reducing activities like meditation, aligning with hospice care's focus on comfort and dignity.
Step-by-step explanation:
In what way does the nurse show competence when a client is told they have a terminal illness? A competent nurse would likely demonstrate professionalism and empathy through actions such as discussing palliative treatment options with the client and their family. This approach aligns with hospice care's focus on comfort and peace during end-of-life care. Alternatively, showing competence can include being emotionally supportive by actively listening to the patient and being available to meet their needs. Lastly, participating in relaxation techniques like meditation can also be a form of competent care, as it may help the patient manage stress and find tranquility. Each of these actions reflects the current understanding of hospice and end-of-life care which values patient dignity and quality of life over curative treatments.