Question

Arrange the following steps in the correct sequence for an abdominal assessment:

I. Inspection
II. Palpation
III. Percussion
IV. Auscultation

Answer 1

The correct sequence for an abdominal assessment is Inspection, Auscultation, Percussion, and then Palpation. Auscultation is done before any percutaneous techniques to ensure bowel sounds are not altered.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct sequence for an abdominal assessment is:

1. Inspection
2. Auscultation
3. Percussion
4. Palpation

Inspection comes first and involves visually examining the abdomen. Auscultation is second and requires listening to the abdominal sounds using a stethoscope.

This step is essential and should be performed before percutaneous techniques like palpation and percussion to prevent the alteration of bowel sounds. Percussion follows and involves tapping the abdomen to listen to the sounds for abnormalities. Finally, palpation is considered as this method could potentially alter the bowel sounds.