Final answer:
The physics experiment illustrates the effect of air resistance and mass on falling objects. A single crumpled paper ball will land before an unfolded sheet due to less air resistance. Two crumpled paper balls of different masses will land simultaneously, showing that gravity affects objects of different masses equally when air resistance is small.
Step-by-step explanation:
The experiment proposed involves comparing how different forms of paper fall: crumpled one-paper ball, a crumpled two-paper ball, and an unfolded piece of paper. This is a physics experiment that demonstrates principles such as air resistance and gravity.
When you crumple one sheet of paper into a ball, it has less surface area exposed to air resistance compared to the unfolded sheet. Therefore, when dropped from the same height, the crumpled ball will likely land before the unfolded paper. The unfolded paper falls slower because it has a larger surface area encountering more air resistance.
If you crumple two sheets of paper into a larger ball, it has twice the mass of the single crumpled ball but the air resistance does not double because the size and shape are similar to the single-ball paper. Hence, both crumpled paper balls should land at the same time if dropped from the same height, as gravity pulls on objects with different masses equally when air resistance is negligible, per Galileo's observations.