Final answer:
The rate of increase of the volume when the length of a side is 3cm is 45 cm³/s.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the rate of increase of the volume, we need to differentiate the volume formula of a cube with respect to time. The volume of a cube is given by V = s³, where s is the length of a side. Differentiating both sides of the equation with respect to time, we get dV/dt = 3s²(ds/dt). Given that ds/dt = 5 cm⁻¹ and s = 3 cm, we can substitute these values into the equation to find the rate of increase of the volume.
dV/dt = 3(3)²(5) = 45 cm³/s
Therefore, the rate of increase of the volume when the length of a side is 3cm is 45 cm³/s. The correct answer is A) 45 cm³/s.