Final answer:
According to deviant places theory, Ben's home is in a 'Socially Disorganized' neighborhood. This fits the social disorganization theory, which posits that crime is more likely in areas with poverty, ethnic heterogeneity, and residential mobility, leading to weakened social ties and control.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ben lives in a low-income, crowded, and very run-down neighborhood with a highly transient population. According to deviant places theory, Ben's home is in a socially disorganized neighborhood. The correct answer to the given question is option B: Socially Disorganized.
Social disorganization theory, developed by the University of Chicago in the early 20th century, suggests that a neighborhood's social factors such as poverty, ethnic heterogeneity, and residential mobility can predict elevated crime rates. This is because these factors weaken community ties and social control, leading to a greater likelihood for residents to engage in criminal behavior.