Final answer:
Coaches should maintain consistency, not reinforce problem behaviors, and positively reinforce desired behaviors. Jose's preparedness for soccer practice exemplifies a behavior script, and the importance of regular physical exercise for well-being is highlighted.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a young athlete like Jason exhibits problem behaviors at practice as a side-effect of extinction, a coach should follow certain guidelines to appropriately address such behavior.
Extinction in a behavioral context refers to the ceasing of reinforcement, which can sometimes lead to an increase in problem behaviors as the subject tries to obtain the expected reinforcement.
According to principles from behaviorism, such as those mentioned in works by Wolf, M., & Risley, T. (1967), a coach should remain consistent and not provide reinforcement for these problem behaviors, instead reinforcing desired behaviors.
Additional guidelines include maintaining a predictable environment, using positive reinforcement for appropriate behaviors, and seeking to understand any underlying issues contributing to the behavior.
A scenario involving Jose arriving at soccer practice dressed and ready is reflective of what is known as a script. This term describes a sequence of expected behaviors in a given context. In Jose's case, wearing a t-shirt, shorts, and cleats and running onto the field is typical behavior for a young athlete preparing for practice.
Furthermore, the relationship between physical exercise, maladjustment, and health emphasizes the importance of regular physical activity as it pertains to both the physical and mental well-being of individuals, mirroring ancestral human patterns of exercise.