Final answer:
In a one-way ANOVA with four populations, the degrees of freedom for the numerator is 3 and for the denominator is 62.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the degrees of freedom for the F-statistic in a one-way ANOVA:
- The degree of freedom of the numerator (dfbetween) is one less than the number of groups. Since there are 4 populations, the dfbetween is 4 - 1 which is 3.
- The degree of freedom of the denominator (dfwithin) is the total number of samples across all groups minus the number of groups. The total sample size is 15 + 17 + 20 + 14 which equals 66. Thus, the dfwithin = 66 - 4 which is 62.
Therefore, the degrees of freedom for the numerator is 3 and for the denominator is 62.