Question

Which of the following are true of the Spanish exploration and conquests in America?

A) Peaceful interactions with indigenous populations
B) Limited impact on the native cultures
C) Introduction of new diseases
D) Spanish exploration ended in the 15th century

Answer 1

During Spanish exploration and conquests in America, new diseases were introduced, leading to a significant loss of life among native populations. Spanish exploration and colonization did not end in the 15th century, but continued into the 16th century and beyond.

Step-by-step explanation:

During the Spanish exploration and conquests in America, the following statements are true:

1. C) Introduction of new diseases: When the Spanish arrived in the Americas, they inadvertently brought diseases, such as smallpox, which greatly weakened and caused a horrific loss of life among the native populations.
2. D) Spanish exploration did not end in the 15th century: Spain's exploration and colonization of the New World continued into the 16th century and beyond, establishing permanent settlements and a powerful hemispheric empire.

These two statements accurately reflect the impact of Spanish exploration and conquests in America.