Final answer:
Menorrhagia is defined as excessive bleeding during a menstrual period. It is part of the menstrual cycle and can be a significant health concern leading to anemia. Menopause marks the end of menstruation, usually occurring in middle adulthood.
Step-by-step explanation:
This condition is characterized by abnormally heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding, which can have an impact on a woman's physical, emotional, and social quality of life. Menorrhagia can lead to the development of anemia due to significant loss of blood, requiring medical attention and possible treatment options.
Understanding Menstruation
Menstruation, commonly known as the menstrual period or menses, is a natural biological process where the endometrium of the uterus is shed. Normally, the average loss of blood during menstruation is about 35 mL, accompanied by uterine cramps.
Menopause and Menstrual Cycle Changes
Menopause is a stage in a woman's life when menstrual periods permanently cease, typically occurring in middle adulthood. Another term related to the menstrual cycle is the corpus luteum, which is a hormone-secreting structure that develops in an ovary after an ovum has been discharged. However, if pregnancy does not occur, the corpus luteum will degenerate and menstruation will follow.