Final answer:
The correct answer is hysterosalpingography, which is an imaging procedure used to examine the uterus and fallopian tubes by injecting a contrast dye.
Step-by-step explanation:
A diagnostic test that involves the imaging of the uterus and fallopian tubes following the injection of contrast dye is known as hysterosalpingography. This medical procedure is performed to investigate the structure and patency of the fallopian tubes and uterus, which is important for understanding reasons for infertility and may reveal blockages or other abnormalities that could affect a person's fertility. It is different from other procedures like hysteroscopy, which is the direct visualization of the inside of the uterus using a scope, or hysterectomy, which is the surgical removal of the uterus. Laparoscopy and hysterosalpingoscopy are also not correct answers; they involve visual and surgical inspection of the abdomen and reproductive organs, not imaging using contrast dye.