Final answer:
The question involves the health field, specifically the steps for suctioning a patient, which requires adhering to a checklist to ensure patient safety and effective care. Procedures like the Heimlich maneuver or applying pressure to a balloon connected to a patient's airway are examples of suction methods used in emergencies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Following thorough protocols and checklists is crucial when performing medical procedures such as suctioning a patient. One key example provided involves a checklist for ICU doctors when inserting a central venous line, borrowed from the aviation industry. Furthermore, suctioning may be used for clearing an obstructed airway, as highlighted by the need for quick action using methods such as the Heimlich maneuver.
In medical practice, adhering to strict procedural steps ensures patient safety and the highest standard of care. For instance, a nurse must confirm all relevant procedural items aloud with the medical team, such as verifying counts of needles, sponges, and instruments, and ensuring specimen labels include the patient's name. Additionally, the team should review any equipment issues that must be addressed prior to and after the procedure, along with key concerns for patient recovery.
To apply suction, a clinician might apply a specific force to a balloon, connected to a subject's airway, to generate a required pressure. This pressure can help to re-establish negative pressure in the lungs, being essential after surgeries or in trauma situations where lung collapse might occur due to air entering the chest cavity.