Question

Bacteria and Archaea are most easily distinguished from each other by their _____?

1) Cell structure
2) Genetic material
3) Metabolic processes
4) Habitat preferences

Answer 1

Bacteria and Archaea are most easily distinguished from each other by their cell structure.

Step-by-step explanation:

Archaea and bacteria can be distinguished from each other by their cell structure. Bacteria have unique cell structures that can be targets for antibiotics, immunity, and phage infection, while archaea have specialized structures such as flagella, endospores, and pili.