Final answer:
Voting is the legal process of individuals expressing their preferences for candidates or policy referenda. Rigging refers to manipulating the voting process to influence the outcome unfairly.
Step-by-step explanation:
Voting is a legal process where eligible individuals cast their preferences for candidates or policy referenda. It is an essential component of a democratic society, allowing citizens to have a voice in government. Voter participation can occur through various methods such as paper ballots, mechanical voting machines, punch-card machines, or touch-screen machines.
Rigging refers to the act of manipulating or tampering with the voting process to influence the outcome unfairly. It involves actions such as voter suppression, voter intimidation, ballot stuffing, or manipulating electronic voting systems. Rigging undermines the democratic principles of fairness and equality in elections.