Final answer:
Yes, Chlamydia can cause an eye disease known as trachoma or granular conjunctivitis, which can lead to preventable blindness.
Step-by-step explanation:
True, Chlamydia can indeed cause eye disease. The specific eye condition caused by Chlamydia trachomatis is known as trachoma or granular conjunctivitis, which is a major cause of preventable blindness worldwide. Chlamydia trachomatis is transmitted through various means, including fomites like towels and bed linens, direct contact with infected individuals, and sometimes by flies in unsanitary conditions. In newborns, the bacteria can cause inclusion conjunctivitis when transmitted during childbirth, leading to eye infections that can potentially result in blindness. It is essential for newborns to receive antibiotic eye drops to prevent such infections if the mother has an active Chlamydia infection.