Final answer:
Efficiency and effectiveness have different meanings in the context of business. Beth's cake business may have high effectiveness but low efficiency.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of business, efficiency refers to the ability to produce goods or services using the least amount of resources possible. This can be achieved through streamlined processes, automation, and minimizing waste. A small, start-up company like Beth's that throws away cakes that aren't just right is not operating efficiently, as there is a waste of resources.
On the other hand, effectiveness refers to the ability to achieve desired outcomes or goals. It focuses on the quality and impact of the products or services delivered. In the case of Beth, she may have high effectiveness if her cakes that are sold are of excellent quality and highly regarded by customers.
Therefore, Beth is not operating efficiently, but she may be operating effectively if her cakes are in high demand and well-received by customers despite the waste involved.