Final answer:
Advancements in technology, superior weapons, and economic motivations enabled the New Imperialists to capture territories at reasonable costs.
Step-by-step explanation:
The New Imperialists were able to capture their new territories at reasonable costs due to advancements in technology and superior weapons. The industrial powers, such as European nations, had improved forms of transportation, communication, weaponry, and medicine, which facilitated their control over states in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. These advancements allowed them to overcome resistance, protect soldiers from tropical diseases, and quickly communicate and coordinate their actions.
Moreover, the primary motivation of the imperial powers was economic. They sought access to cheap raw materials and larger markets to sell their finished goods. By acquiring colonies in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia, they could obtain these resources and expand their economic power.
Overall, technology, improved weapons, and economic motivations enabled the New Imperialists to capture territories at reasonable costs.