Question

A thin fibrous cap is seen in which plaque type?

A. Stable plaque
B. Vulnerable plaque
C. Calcified plaque
D. Ruptured plaque

Answer 1

A thin fibrous cap is characteristic of a vulnerable plaque, which is more prone to rupture compared to other plaque types.

So, the correct answer is B. Vulnerable plaque.

Step-by-step explanation:

The thin fibrous cap is seen in vulnerable plaque. A vulnerable plaque is a type of atherosclerotic plaque that has a thin fibrous cap overlying a large lipid core. This makes it more prone to rupture, which can lead to thrombosis and subsequent blockage of the artery, potentially resulting in a heart attack or stroke. In contrast, a stable plaque has a thick fibrous cap and a smaller lipid core, making it less likely to rupture. Calcified plaques have a hard calcium shell, and ruptured plaques are those that have already broken open.

So, the correct answer is B. Vulnerable plaque.