Final answer:
Various diverse groups settled in Colonial Georgia, including religious refugees like the Salzburgers. They settled in different regions of the colony and had a significant impact on its development.
Step-by-step explanation:
The diverse groups that settled in Colonial Georgia included immigrants from all over Europe. Many came as religious refugees under the Georgia Charter, such as the Salzburgers, a group of German-speaking Lutherans expelled from Salzburg, Austria. Other settlers came from Switzerland, Scotland, and Germany. They settled in various regions of Georgia, with Savannah becoming home to one of the oldest Jewish congregations in the modern-day United States. These diverse groups were significant in Georgia's colonial period as they contributed to the cultural, religious, and economic development of the colony.