Final answer:
Agency Theory posits two types of causality: agent causality, where an action is directly initiated by an agent without predetermining factors, and event causality, where an event results from other sufficient or necessary events.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Agency Theory, the two kinds of causality discussed relate to the nature of free actions and determination. The theory suggests that a free action, as a type of causality, must be initiated by the agent without a set of predetermining antecedent conditions. This form of causality is distinct from deterministic or indeterministic causality, where events are caused by preceding events or occur without a cause respectively.
According to Agency Theory, one kind of causality is agent causality, which refers to the idea that an agent (a self or person, not a set of events) directly causes an action without any predetermining factors, establishing a form of free will. The second kind relates to event causality, which is the usual form where one event is a sufficient, necessary, or both for the occurrence of another event. This type of causality is a key concept in deterministic views but is contrasted in Agency Theory by emphasizing the specific role of the agent in initiating actions.