Final answer:
Annual school-wide needs assessments and program evaluations fall under the Accountability component of the ASCA National Model, which evaluates the effectiveness of school counseling programs.
Step-by-step explanation:
Annual school-wide needs assessments and program evaluations are examples of the Accountability component of the American School Counselor Association (ASCA) National Model for a comprehensive school counseling program. This component focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of the counseling program in terms of how well it is meeting student needs and achieving its goals. Such evaluations provide crucial feedback to guide improvements and showcase successes, supporting an evidence-based practice approach to school counseling.