Final answer:
Archaeological sites are areas where artifacts and cultural remains from the past are found. These sites provide valuable information about ancient civilizations and human history. Historians study these sites through surveys, excavations, and various techniques to gain insights into the past.
Step-by-step explanation:
Archaeological sites are areas where artifacts and cultural remains from the past are found. These sites can provide valuable information about ancient civilizations and human history. Archaeologists conduct surveys and excavations to uncover and study these artifacts, using techniques such as grid systems, cataloging, and documentation to ensure accurate analysis. By studying archaeological sites, historians can gain insights into how people lived in the past and how societies have evolved over time.