Final answer:
Adenomyomatosis is a benign hyperplastic condition that affects the gallbladder, resulting in the formation of Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses and is often incidentally identified during imaging studies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The gallbladder (GB) is typically affected by adenomyomatosis. The hyperplastic proliferation of the gallbladder wall, which results in the creation of tiny pouches known as Rokitansky-Aschoff sinuses, is the defining feature of this condition. The benign condition known as adenomyomatosis is frequently found by accident when doing imaging tests for other problems. It's critical that medical professionals differentiate this illness from gallstones or gallbladder cancer. Adenomyomatosis usually doesn't need treatment unless it causes symptoms, but gallstones frequently do, and gallbladder cancer needs to be treated right away.