Final answer:
The wasp known as the mud dauber captures and paralyzes spiders or other insects to provide food for its larvae in their mud-constructed chambers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The wasp that kills spiders or insects and places them in chambers as food for their larvae is known as the mud dauber. Mud daubers are a solitary type of wasp that construct nests out of mud, in which they then deposit spiders or other insects that they have captured and paralyzed with their sting.
These prey items serve as a food source for the developing mud dauber larvae. This behavior is a classic example of how arthropods can maintain ecological balance, as mentioned in examples of arthropods serving roles in pest control.