Final answer:
Psychodynamic theorists, especially those following Freud's theories, place significant emphasis on unconscious processes and childhood experiences rather than free will in shaping personality. They propose the existence of the id, ego, and superego within the psyche, contributing to personality development, but with a central focus on unconscious drivers.
Explanation:
Primarily believe personality is determined:
False, psychodynamic theorists do not primarily believe personality is determined by conscious choice/free will. Psychodynamic theorists, including Sigmund Freud and his followers, do not believe that personality is primarily shaped by conscious choice or free will. Freud's psychodynamic perspective emphasizes the significance of unconscious processes and childhood experiences in shaping personality.
Predominant forces that influence personality include unconscious drives, typically those related to sex and aggression, and the impact of early life stages on individual development. Freud introduced the concept of the id, ego, and superego as the three conflicting parts of the psyche, where the ego's task is to find a balance between instinctual demands and societal expectations.