Final answer:
The patriarchal god in Horace's literature is Zeus. He holds a powerful position in the Greek pantheon and is depicted as the creator of everything and the ruler of the gods.
Step-by-step explanation:
The patriarchal god in Horace's literature is Zeus
. In Horace's writings, Zeus is depicted as the supreme deity who holds a central and powerful position in the Greek pantheon. He is often portrayed as the creator of everything and the ruler of the gods. For example, in Orphic Theogony, Horace glorifies Zeus and emphasizes his role in the creation of the world. In his works, Horace also mentions other gods like Priapus and Apollo, but Zeus stands out as the primary patriarchal god.