Question

Who was considered one of the 19th century America's greatest writers and thinkers and wrote the book 'Nature'?

1) Ralph Waldo Emerson
2) Henry David Thoreau
3) Nathaniel Hawthorne
4) Mark Twain

Answer 1

Ralph Waldo Emerson is the writer and thinker of the 19th century who wrote the book 'Nature', and is recognized as a key figure in American transcendentalism.

Step-by-step explanation:

The individual considered one of 19th century America's greatest writers and thinkers, and who wrote the book 'Nature', is Ralph Waldo Emerson. Emerson was a central figure in the transcendentalist movement and his work 'Nature', published in 1836, is foundational to transcendental philosophy. His essay and subsequent lectures laid the groundwork for a new, distinctly American thought and philosophical strand, emphasizing the importance of the individual, self-reliance, and the spiritual experience of the natural world. Emerson's influence can be seen throughout American literature and thought, and his writing played a role in shaping the nation's cultural identity during that period.