Final answer:
No, Petronius's will was not mainly a flattering of the emperor Nero. The 'Satyricon' is a satirical novel that criticizes and mocks the corrupt society of ancient Rome. It is an important work of literature that provides insights into the social and cultural norms of ancient Rome.
Step-by-step explanation:
No, Petronius's will was not mainly a flattering of the emperor Nero. Petronius, also known as Gaius Petronius Arbiter, was a Roman courtier, author, and satirist who lived during the reign of Nero. His will, known as the 'Satyricon,' is a satirical novel that criticizes and mocks the corrupt society of ancient Rome. It does not flatter Nero or portray him in a positive light. The 'Satyricon' is an important work of literature that provides insights into the social and cultural norms of ancient Rome.