Final answer:
Thoreau believed Americans will get the best possible kind of government when the government governs not at all. He advocated for civil disobedience and nonviolent resistance against unjust laws. Thoreau's ideas influenced figures like Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to Thoreau, Americans will get the best possible kind of government when the government governs not at all. Thoreau believed in the idea of civil disobedience, which means intentionally disobeying unjust laws to bring about political change. He argued for more individual freedom and nonviolent resistance against unjust laws. Thoreau's ideas influenced figures like Mohandas Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. who also advocated for civil rights through nonviolent means.