Question

Explain why drinking alcohol often results in dehydration.

a) Alcohol disrupts the function of kidneys.
b) Alcohol stimulates excessive urination.
c) Alcohol inhibits the production of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).
d) Alcohol increases the absorption of water in the digestive system.

Answer 1

Drinking alcohol often results in dehydration because it disrupts kidney function, stimulates excessive urination, and inhibits the production of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).

Step-by-step explanation:

Drinking alcohol often results in dehydration because it disrupts the function of kidneys, stimulates excessive urination, and inhibits the production of antidiuretic hormone (ADH).

Alcohol reduces the production of ADH, which helps retain water, resulting in more water being excreted in urine. This leads to increased urine output and a higher risk of dehydration.

Additionally, alcohol can impair the function of the kidneys and other parts of the excretory system, causing abnormalities in blood ion concentration and acid-base balance, which can be dangerous.