Final answer:
Exotic predator species pose a significant threat to low biodiversity ecosystems like islands, where endemic species can be easily disrupted, leading to biodiversity loss.
Step-by-step explanation:
Exotic predator species are especially threatening to ecosystems with low biodiversity, such as islands and lakes. These ecosystems tend to be more vulnerable because the limited number of species can be easily disrupted by the introduction of new predators. Islands, in particular, often harbor many endemic species that have evolved in isolation and are not well-equipped to deal with new threats. The introduction of exotic species can lead to a decrease in biodiversity and can be detrimental to ecosystem services such as pollination, nutrient cycling, pest control, and soil development.
Exotic predator species are especially threatening to ecosystems with low biodiversity. Ecosystems with low biodiversity are vulnerable to the impacts of exotic predators because they typically lack the resilience and diversity of species necessary to withstand the negative effects of these predators. For example, if an exotic predator is introduced to a low biodiversity ecosystem, it can easily dominate and disrupt the delicate balance of the ecosystem, leading to negative consequences for native species and overall ecosystem health.