Final answer:
Pi-mesons, or pions, are not fundamental particles and are not the basic carriers of the strong force. They lack color charge, exhibit weak interactions, are composite particles, and cannot undergo beta decay.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pi-mesons, or pions, are not fundamental particles and are not the basic carriers of the strong force for several reasons. First, mathematical equations show that mesons lack color charge, which is a fundamental property of particles involved in the strong force. Second, experimental results demonstrate that mesons exhibit weak interactions, not strong interactions.
Third, graphical representations indicate that mesons are composite particles, meaning they are made up of smaller, more fundamental particles. Lastly, theoretical models show that mesons cannot undergo beta decay, further supporting the idea that they are not fundamental particles.