Final answer:
The two basic effects of staggering elections are providing voters with clear options and encouraging voter participation.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two basic effects of staggering elections are providing voters with clear options and encouraging voter participation.
Having clear options allows voters to choose a candidate who aligns more closely with their preferences on important issues. This differentiation is often seen when there are two major parties with distinct platforms and candidates.
Encouraging voter participation is another effect, as individuals are more likely to vote when they care about the outcome. The existence of multiple parties and clear choices gives voters a reason to participate in the election process.