Question

How did the Treaty of Versailles trigger the May Fourth Movement?

a) It sparked nationalist sentiments in China, leading to anti-imperialist protests
b) It encouraged territorial expansion, resulting in conflicts with neighboring countries
c) It supported Chinese nationalist goals, leading to increased unity among factions
d) It provided economic aid to China, leading to industrial growth

Answer 1

The Treaty of Versailles triggered the May Fourth Movement in China by sparking nationalist sentiments and anti-imperialist protests.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Treaty of Versailles triggered the May Fourth Movement by sparking nationalist sentiments in China, leading to anti-imperialist protests. China was frustrated that Japan was allowed to retain Shandong under the treaty, which caused anger and discontent among the Chinese population. This led to the May Fourth Movement, which started as a protest by students and grew to include labor strikes, boycotts of Japanese-made products, and demands for the removal of Japanese-leaning government officials.