Final answer:
The statement The driest climates are located in the western parts of the United States, but not along the West Coast. The climates of the eastern half of North America are primarily the result of latitudinal range is True. The correct answer is A.
Step-by-step explanation:
The driest climates in the western parts of the United States are not along the West Coast, but rather in the interior regions. This is due to the rain shadow effect caused by the mountain ranges in the western part of the country. As air masses from the Pacific Ocean move eastward, they are forced to rise over these mountains, causing the moisture to condense and fall as precipitation. This leaves the eastern areas, such as the Great Plains, in a more arid condition.
The climates of the eastern half of North America, including the eastern United States and Canada, are primarily influenced by latitudinal range. As you move from north to south, the temperatures generally get warmer, and the climate becomes more favorable for agriculture. However, there is a decrease in precipitation as you move from east to west across the continent until you reach the Pacific Coast, where rainfall is abundant again. The statement is True. The correct answer is A.