Final answer:
Perseus, the Greek mythological hero, beheaded Medusa using Athena's reflective shield and Hermes' winged sandals to execute the task without falling prey to her petrifying gaze.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Greek mythology, Perseus is the hero who decapitated Medusa, a Gorgon whose gaze could turn onlookers into stone. Assisted by divine gifts, including Athena's reflective shield and Hermes' winged sandals, Perseus used these tools to avoid her deadly gaze and successfully completed his quest. This myth has been celebrated in various forms of art and literature, depicting Perseus as a symbol of bravery and resourcefulness.