Final answer:
The number of grid lines per inch or centimeter defines the spacing between the grid lines, which is a measure of the density of the grid.
Step-by-step explanation:
The number of grid lines per inch or centimeter defines the spacing between the grid lines. This measurement is related to the density of the grid, in that a higher number of grid lines per given unit of length indicates a denser grid. This concept mirrors areal density in physics, where the closeness of lines in a field (for example, magnetic field lines) is proportional to the strength of the field. It is similar to how population density is measured in terms of the number of individuals per unit of area or volume.