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Peptides that bind to a particular MHC isoform usually have either the same or chemically similar amino acids at two to three key positions that hold the peptide tightly in the peptide-binding groove of the MHC molecule. These amino acids are called _____ and the combination of these key residues is known as its _________________.

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Final answer:

Peptides that bind to a particular MHC isoform have anchor residues which are amino acids that hold the peptide in the peptide-binding groove. The combination of these residues is known as the binding motif.

Step-by-step explanation:

Peptides that bind to a particular MHC isoform usually have either the same or chemically similar amino acids at two to three key positions that hold the peptide tightly in the peptide-binding groove of the MHC molecule. These amino acids are called anchor residues and the combination of these key residues is known as its binding motif.

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