Final answer:
Failed or aborted transactions in the context of database management can be reprocessed later as brand new transactions, usually relying on transaction logs to ensure data integrity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Failed or aborted transactions may be reprocessed later–either automatically or after being resubmitted by the user–as brand new transactions. In the context of computer science and database management, a transaction represents a unit of work performed within a database management system against a database, and treated in a coherent and reliable way independent of other transactions.
A key concept in ensuring database integrity is the notion of transaction atomicity, which means that a transaction is either fully completed or not executed at all, leaving the database in a consistent state. When a transaction fails or is aborted, mechanisms such as transaction logs can be used to rollback or retry the transaction, thereby ensuring data integrity and consistency.