Final answer:
The excerpt from Pavel Friedmann's "The Butterfly" is used to share a first-person perspective of the Holocaust that creates a solemn narrative tone, highlighting human emotion and experience during these tragic events. The correct answer is option B.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the first section, the author presents an excerpt from Pavel Friedmann's "The Butterfly" primarily to share a first-person perspective of the tragic events of the Holocaust and to create a solemn tone. The poem itself is a powerful literary piece that reflects on the loss of innocence and the presence of beauty in a place of despair, such as Theresienstadt, a concentration camp where Pavel Friedman was held.
By sharing this poem with readers, the first-person account serves as a poignant reminder of the atrocities faced during the Holocaust, contributing to the solemnity that is associated with the theme of the work. The use of poetry in this context underscores the human emotions and experiences during that time, providing depth and gravity to the historical events described.