Question

What compounds are involved in the production of carbon tetrachloride?

a. Methyl chloride and chlorine
b. Methane and oxygen
c. Carbon dioxide and chlorine
d. Carbon monoxide and hydrogen

Answer 1

Methane and elemental chlorine are involved in the production of carbon tetrachloride, represented by the balanced chemical equation CH4 + 4 Cl2 ⇒ CCl4 + 4 HCl.

Step-by-step explanation:

The compounds involved in the production of carbon tetrachloride are methane (CH4) and elemental chlorine (Cl2). The balanced chemical equation for producing carbon tetrachloride is:

CH4(g) + 4 Cl2(g) ⇒ CCl4(l) + 4 HCl(g)

This reaction can also produce a variety of chlorinated methane compounds depending on the conditions, including chloromethane, dichloromethane, and chloroform. Carbon tetrachloride is specifically produced after multiple substitutions of hydrogen atoms by chlorine atoms in methane.