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As the triggering event in a neuron gets stronger, what type of gated channels open up more frequently or for longer duration?

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User Malkus
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1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

Voltage-gated sodium channels open up more frequently or for longer durations with stronger neuronal triggering events, leading to a positive feedback loop in the propagation of an action potential.

Step-by-step explanation:

As the triggering event in a neuron gets stronger, voltage-gated sodium channels open up more frequently or for longer durations. These channels are sensitive to changes in the cell's membrane potential. When the membrane depolarizes to the threshold potential, these channels open, allowing sodium (Na+) ions to rush into the neuron. This influx of Na+ further depolarizes the neuron, leading to the propagation of an action potential. The opening of voltage-gated sodium channels constitutes a positive feedback loop because the entry of sodium ions makes the inside of the neuron less negative, which in turn causes more sodium channels to open, allowing more sodium to enter the cell.

Voltage-gated channels are responsible for opening and closing in response to changes in membrane voltage. As the triggering event in a neuron gets stronger, voltage-gated channels open up more frequently or for longer duration. These channels play a critical role in the generation and propagation of action potentials along the neuron.

answered
User Garry Polley
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