Final answer:
To counter head and neck contractures, physical therapy, Botox injections, and splinting/bracing can be used.
Step-by-step explanation:
Head and neck contractures can be counteracted through various strategies:
- Physical therapy: A physical therapist can guide the patient through exercises to stretch and strengthen the muscles, improving range of motion and reducing muscle tightness.
- Botox injections: Botulinum toxin injections can be administered to the affected muscles to temporarily weaken them, allowing for increased mobility and reduced contractures.
- Splinting and bracing: The use of splints or braces can help maintain proper alignment and positioning of the head and neck, preventing further contractures.