Final answer:
Diabetes mellitus can cause increased blood pressure, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, and osteoporosis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Diabetes mellitus, both type 1 and type 2, can cause a range of health problems. Some of the possible health problems that can result from poorly controlled diabetes include:
- Increased blood pressure: High blood glucose levels can lead to damage to blood vessels, which can contribute to increased blood pressure.
- Cardiovascular disease: Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of heart disease, heart attacks, and strokes.
- Respiratory disorders: Poorly controlled diabetes can lead to respiratory problems such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
- Osteoporosis: While osteoporosis is not directly caused by diabetes, people with diabetes may be at an increased risk of developing it due to factors such as age, gender, and inactivity.