Question

10. Know the French Philosophers! Match the name with their description. _____DiderotA.The government should have 3 branches to keep any one branch from having too much power _____LockeB.Believed everyone had natural rights: life, liberty, property _____ Montesquieu C.People should use their reason to make choices about politics and religion _____ VoltaireD.Tried to assemble all knowledge into the first encyclopedia so everyone had access to it

Answer 1

The student should match Montesquieu C, Locke B, Voltaire D, and Diderot A with the descriptions provided, aligning with their contributions to Enlightenment thought and influence on modern democracy.

Step-by-step explanation:

To match the French Philosophers with their description:

1. Baron de Montesquieu: The government should have 3 branches to keep any one branch from having too much power Montesquieu C.
2. John Locke: Believed everyone had natural rights: life, liberty, property Locke B.
3. Voltaire: People should use their reason to make choices about politics and religion Voltaire D.
4. Diderot: Tried to assemble all knowledge into the first encyclopedia so everyone had access to it Diderot A.

These key figures of the Enlightenment influenced modern political thought and democracies around the world. John Locke's ideas of natural rights were fundamental to the American Declaration of Independence, while Montesquieu's separation of powers is evident in the structure of the U.S. government. Voltaire's emphasis on reason and Diderot's work on the encyclopedia both expanded access to knowledge and liberal thought.