1. Optimal unit is 40
2. The firm should chare $80
How do we solve for the optimal number of unit and unit price?
1. Determine the optimal number of units to put in a package.
Given that
= 60 - 0.25P
marginal cost of production is $80
60 - 0.25(80)
optimal number of units = 40
2. b. How much should the firm charge for this package?
given that the optimal number of units is indeed 40
40 = 60 - 0.25p
P = 80
or
0.25P = 60 - Q
P = 240 - 4Q
P = 240 - 4(40)
P = 240 - 160
P = 80