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Which of the following accounts does not belong in the equity section of a balance sheet?

1) Common Stock
2) Retained Earnings
3) Accounts Payable
4) Treasury Stock

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User Ktheory
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Final answer:

Accounts Payable does not belong in the equity section of a balance sheet; it is a liability. The equity section includes items like Common Stock, Retained Earnings, and Treasury Stock.3) Accounts Payable

Step-by-step explanation:

The account that does not belong in the equity section of a balance sheet is Accounts Payable. The equity section of the balance sheet typically includes Common Stock, Retained Earnings, and Treasury Stock. Accounts Payable is actually a liability, not equity, and is reported in the liabilities section of the balance sheet. Equity represents the residual interest in the assets of the entity after deducting liabilities and is primarily composed of funds contributed by shareholders (Common Stock) and earnings that have been retained in the business (Retained Earnings). Treasury Stock represents the amount paid to buy back shares from the market and also is considered a part of shareholders' equity but with a negative value. Meanwhile, Accounts Payable represents the short-term obligations the company owes to creditors, which is a claim against the company's assets by external parties, as opposed to shareholders' equity, which is a claim by the owners of the company.

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