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A bungee cord exerts a nonlinear elastic force of magnitude where x is the distance the cord is stretched?

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Final answer:

The work done to stretch a bungee cord can be found by integrating the force function over the distance the cord is stretched. For the provided force function F(x) = k1x + k2x^3 with given constants, integration from 0 to 16.7 m will yield the required work.

Step-by-step explanation:

Calculating Work Done on a Bungee Cord

The work done to stretch a bungee cord can be calculated using the work-energy principle, which states that the work done on an object is equal to the change in its kinetic energy. However, in the case of a bungee cord being stretched, we are looking at the work done against the elastic potential energy stored in the cord.

To find the work done on a bungee cord with a nonlinear elastic force, one must integrate the force function over the distance it is stretched. Given the force function F(x) = k₁x + k₂x³, where k₁ is the linear spring constant and k₂ is the nonlinear coefficient, and x is the distance stretched from equilibrium, the work W is given by:

W = ∫ F(x) dx = ∫ (k₁x + k₂x³) dx

For the specified force function with constants k₁ = 204 N/m and k₂ = -0.233 N/m³, one would need to integrate this function from 0 to 16.7 m to calculate the total work done to stretch the cord by 16.7 m.

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