Final answer:
The number of hydrogen atoms bound to each carbon in the structure of 1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclohexane can be determined by analyzing the line-angle skeletal structure. The carbon atoms at positions 1 and 2 have 3 and 2 hydrogen atoms bound to them, respectively. The carbon atoms in the cyclohexane ring each have 2 hydrogen atoms bound to them.
Step-by-step explanation:
In order to identify the number of hydrogen atoms bound to each carbon in the structure of 1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclohexane, we need to understand the line-angle (line-bond) mode of representing skeletal structures. In this mode, carbon atoms are represented by the end of a line, and hydrogen atoms are not drawn if they are attached to a carbon. Other atoms besides carbon and hydrogen are represented by their elemental symbols.
Starting with the structure of 1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclohexane, we have a cyclohexane ring with one isopropyl group (CH(CH3)2) attached to the carbon at position 1, and one methyl group (CH3) attached to the carbon at position 2.
Now, let's count the number of hydrogen atoms bound to each carbon:
- The carbon at position 1 has 3 hydrogen atoms bound to it (not shown in the skeletal structure).
- The carbon at position 2 has 2 hydrogen atoms bound to it (not shown in the skeletal structure).
- The carbon atoms in the cyclohexane ring each have 2 hydrogen atoms bound to them (not shown in the skeletal structure).
Therefore, the number of hydrogen atoms bound to each carbon in the structure of 1-isopropyl-2-methylcyclohexane is:
- Carbon at position 1: 3 hydrogen atoms
- Carbon at position 2: 2 hydrogen atoms
- Carbon atoms in the cyclohexane ring: 2 hydrogen atoms each